News December/January 2007
The following are summaries of news stories from
the December/January 2007 print edition of Environmental
Finance magazine
Iberdrola poised to hit jackpot
with renewables IPO

Iberdrola is set to float its
renewables business at the
top of its projected price
range – to a mixed reaction
from investors.
In early December, as
Environmental Finance went to
press, the Spanish utility
announced that it would price
shares in Iberdrola Renovables
at €7 each for retail
investors in Spain, at the high
end of the suggested range of
€5.3–7. The offering set aside
for retail and institutional
investors in Spain – 20% and
15% respectively – has been
oversubscribed by 3.2 and 3.3
times respectively. More...
Carbon credit write-downs
hit project developers

Downward revisions to the
carbon credit portfolios
of London-listed developers
Camco and EcoSecurities have
driven down their share prices in
November. Meanwhile, shares in
another developer, AgCert, hit a
new low as it faces serious delivery
problems for next year.
Both Camco and EcoSecurities
announced sizeable reductions
to their portfolios of expected
credits from Clean Development
Mechanism (CDM) projects in the
past month. On 6 November,
EcoSecurities slashed its expected
output by nearly 25%, compared
with a September trading update,
to 142 million certified emission
reductions (CERs). Camco
trimmed its portfolio by 15% at
the end of October, compared
with June figures, to 30.1 million
CERs from registered CDM projects.
Each CER represents one
tonne of carbon dioxide. More...
New Forests plans Malaysian
‘biodiversity bank’

Buyers and sellers of palm
oil are to be offered ‘biodiversity
offset’ credits, in an innovative
conservation finance scheme
to preserve a crucial area of
Malaysian rainforest.
Australian forestry investment
firm New Forests is marketing
some $200 million of credits to
palm oil producers and consumers,
with the proceeds to be
used to create a 34,000 hectare
“conservation bank” in the Malua
Forest Reserve, in the state of
Sabah. More...
Generation raising private equity fund

Generation Investment
Management, the sustainability-orientated asset
management company run
by Al Gore and former Goldman
Sachs executive David
Blood, is raising money into a
private equity fund. The fund
– which will focus on companies
offering solutions to the
challenge of climate change –
is expected to be unveiled
early in 2008, and follows the
announcement of an alliance
between Generation and
leading Silicon Valley venture
capital firm Kleiner Perkins
Caufield & Byers.
Generation – which was
established in 2004, to take a
long-term approach to investing
– has close to $2 billion
under management in a portfolio
of 30–50 global public
companies. However, while
the existing fund is able to
allocate a small percentage of
its assets to private equities,
Generation’s investment managers are seeing a large
volume of investment opportunities
in private companies. More...
IATA slams EU move on
aviation emissions 
A decision by the European
Parliament for
tougher targets and a
stricter timetable to include
aviation in the EU Emissions
Trading Scheme (ETS) has
drawn an angry response
from the sector – while a
recent report shows it is substantially
unprepared for
emissions caps.
Members of the European
Parliament (MEPs)
voted in favour of including
aviation emissions in the EU
ETS on 13 November. MEPs
adopted a report by German
rapporteur Peter Liese
aimed at reducing aviation
emissions from that date to
90% of their average in
2004–06 – 10 percentage
points lower than the European
Commission’s proposal. More...
EIB mulling ecosystem,
biodiversity fund 
The European Investment Bank (EIB) is assessing
market interest in an ecosystem and biodiversity
fund, with hopes of helping to raise money
into such a vehicle in 2008.
It would invest in sectors such as environmentally-friendly agriculture, non-timber forest products,
sustainable forestry, eco-tourism and fishery –
“all sectors with positive major impacts on biodiversity”,
said Martin Paulsen, an energy and environment
investment officer at the EIB in Luxembourg. More...
Business backs
offset standard

Business groups have
launched the second version
of a standard designed to
boost the credibility of the voluntary
carbon market – but a leading
environmental group has slammed
it as full of loopholes.
The Voluntary Carbon Standard
(VCS) has involved a lengthy
stakeholder consultation and is
the sector’s leading effort to
ensure carbon offsets represent
genuine reductions of greenhouse
gas emissions. The first version of
the VCS was launched in March
2006, and is already in use with
carbon buyers and traders, and the
‘2007’ version is expected to
broaden its appeal. More...
Costs add latest hurdle for US offshore wind

While beachfront residents
in the US continue
to fight planned offshore
wind farms, cost has emerged as
another barrier to getting the
country’s first offshore project
operating.
Costs have already terminated
a project in New York and threaten
another off Delaware, proposed
by Bluewater Wind. More...
REC tops Sarasin
solar ranking

Bank Sarasin has produced
a global ranking
of the top solar photovoltaics
(PV) firms, placing the Norwegian
company REC at the
top of the class.
Giving each company
marks out of 10 in four
catagories – access to raw
materials, size, know-how and
customer base – REC scored
highest with 32.5 points out of
a possible 40, partly because
of its vertically-integrated
structure. “Its original business
of polysilicon production
makes it particularly attractive
at the moment, but its
increasing downstream integration
makes it ideally positioned,”
the report says. More...
VeraSun buys US BioEnergy as
biofuels shake-out advances 
In the latest takeover move in the US bioenergy
sector, VeraSun Energy is to buy rival ethanol producer
US BioEnergy, to form what could be the largest
ethanol producer in the US by the end of 2008.
More takeovers are expected as rising feedstock
prices and falling biofuel prices, caused by overcapacity,
have forced US ethanol and biodiesel producers
to stop production and cancel investments.
Companies face worse conditions, warned rating
agency Moody’s recently. More...
Australia ratifies Kyoto,
sets new targets

Australia’s incoming
Labor Prime Minister
Kevin Rudd has signed the
nation’s Kyoto Protocol ratification
papers, following his decisive
24 November election victory.
The new Labor government has
also pledged to implement emissions
trading by 2010, cut greenhouse
gas emissions to 60%
below 2000 levels by 2050 and
source 20% of the nation’s electricity
from renewables by 2020.
The government will adopt a
medium-term reduction target
next year, once the Garnaut
Review commissioned by states
and territories delivers its draft
report outlining the economic
impacts of climate change and
recommending policy measures. More...
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