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$3.13 billion pledged to Global Environment
Facility

London, 31 August: Governments from 32 countries have
promised to give $3.13 billion to a fund which tackles environmental
degradation in the developing world, the biggest collective
donation it has received to date.
The Global Environment Facility (GEF) will spend the money
on environmental projects run by governments, NGOs and community
groups.
Monique Barbut, GEF chief executive and chairwoman, said:
"This strong show of support from the international donor
community is remarkable, and signals firm commitment to protecting
the global environment."
The 15 year-old funding body receives an injection of cash
every four years. Contributions are worked out using a complex
formula, but 20 of the 32 donors have agreed to give an additional
amount this year.
China and Korea, but not the US, are among the nations who
have said they will give more, alongside a roll call mainly
made up of European countries.
The GEF declined to break down how much each donor will contribute,
but said that Europe provides "nearly half" of the
funding. Although industrialised countries dominate the list
of donors, Nigeria and Pakistan have also pledged undisclosed
amounts.
Barbut said: "We cannot be complacent, and time is not
on our side. The global environment is facing unprecedented
threats, and these funds have to be translated rapidly into
projects, programmes and policies that make a difference in
developing countries."
To date, the GEF has given out $6.2 billion in grant funding,
and generated a further $20 billion in co-funding, for more
than 1,800 projects in 140 countries. "For every dollar
that we invest, we leverage an additional $4. We would only
finance a project if it had four more dollars," said
Sarwat Hussain from the GEF.
The GEF has recently provided grants to a $19 million financing
mechanism for renewable energy in Armenia, a $16 million project
to tackle land degradation in Bhutan and an $89 million project
to combat desertification in Cuba.
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